Navigating Negative Media: A Brand’s Action Plan

May 21, 2024

Negative coverage can range from minor, isolated comments to major crises that threaten your brand’s reputation. Knowing how to respond to each situation is essential to protect your image. Here’s how to differentiate between simple hate comments and serious crises—and how to respond effectively.

Hate comments vs. reputational crises

Hate comments are often targeted, temporary, and common for B2C companies. If the criticism is isolated and doesn’t pose a serious threat, a brief acknowledgment or apology is usually enough. Engaging in prolonged exchanges can backfire by escalating the situation and attracting more negative attention. Many people post hate comments to vent, not to engage in meaningful dialogue.

A reputational crisis, on the other hand, is far more serious, with broad, sustained negative attention across multiple channels, including social media and news outlets. To assess the scale, monitor how long the negativity lasts. Initial surges are common, but if it continues or escalates, you may be dealing with a crisis.

For companies focused on brand reputation, HR, and corporate culture, even a single instance of serious negativity should trigger an internal review. For example, if a grocery chain faces a food safety scandal, it’s crucial to examine internal practices and communication strategies to prevent similar issues in the future.

When to be concerned

Track your typical daily mentions and watch for unusual spikes. For smaller brands, monitoring similar companies can provide helpful context. Influencers, big or small, can amplify the impact, so be mindful of their involvement in any negative conversation.

Negative feedback is a natural part of business, especially in B2C sectors. However, having someone dedicated to monitoring mentions is essential. Set up keyword alerts for potential weak spots, like employee issues or controversial ownership, to catch issues early.

Sometimes, a response is necessary to control the narrative and ensure accurate information reaches the public. The goal isn’t to spark debate but to make sure your side of the story is heard.

Recognizing the early signs of a crisis

A crisis rarely stays confined to social media; it can spread across various platforms and impact multiple stakeholders. To assess if a situation is escalating, start by tracking your brand’s average mention volume. A significant spike may indicate trouble. Smaller brands may lack historical data, so keeping an eye on similar brands can help.

It’s not just about numbers—watch for influencer involvement. Even one or two high-profile bloggers can seriously amplify a situation. Additionally, niche influencers can play a powerful role in shaping public perception, so don’t overlook their influence.

When and how to react

If respected media outlets are sharing negative coverage, respond thoughtfully and avoid emotional reactions. Public opinion can be hard to shift, so approach with a clear strategy.

Consider your response options carefully. An interview with a reputable media outlet can help clarify your position or a series of videos on Instagram and TikTok can offer a more personal touch. Sometimes, a delay in response is wise to avoid adding fuel to the fire.

Where possible, aim to address the issue privately. Simple rebuttals are rarely effective, so consider countering negativity with positive messaging or involving smaller, trusted influencers who may hold more credibility than larger names. TikTok, in particular, can be an effective platform for tackling complex issues directly.

Final take

There’s no single solution to handling a crisis. Depending on your budget, context, and team resources, you may need to combine traditional and innovative approaches. The goal is to resolve immediate negativity and shift the narrative toward a positive outcome for your brand.